Mniarogekko

Mniarogekko is a genus of geckos in the family Gekkonidae. This genus was erected in 2013 to accommodate a group of leaf-tailed geckos previously assigned to the genus Uroplatus. The primary distinction lies in their distinct phylogenetic position and specific morphological characteristics.

The species within Mniarogekko are characterized by their flattened bodies and remarkable camouflage. They possess dermal fringes along their bodies and limbs that help them blend seamlessly with their arboreal surroundings, typically bark or dead leaves. Their tails are often broad and leaf-shaped, further enhancing their ability to conceal themselves from predators and ambush unsuspecting prey.

Mniarogekko species are native to Madagascar and its surrounding islands. They are nocturnal and inhabit forests, where they spend their days motionless, relying on their cryptic coloration. At night, they become active hunters, feeding on insects and other small invertebrates. The genus currently comprises a small number of species, each with a specific geographic range and microhabitat preference within the Malagasy ecoregions.

The discovery and description of Mniarogekko highlight the ongoing biodiversity research in Madagascar, a region known for its high endemism. Understanding the evolutionary relationships and ecological roles of these geckos is crucial for their conservation efforts, as many Malagasy reptiles face threats from habitat loss and degradation.