Mesaai

Mesaai is a term that originates from the boy's circumcision ritual in some cultures of the Sabaragamuwa Province in Sri Lanka. The practice involves the removal of the foreskin, typically carried out on young boys between the ages of 4 and 16. This ritual is deeply rooted in traditional and cultural beliefs and has been practiced in some form for centuries.

During the mesaai ceremony, rituals and traditions typically involve the practice of traditional medicine, chanting, and offerings to spirits. These customs are designed to complete the initiation into manhood for the boy undergoing the procedure. Mesaai is usually carried out in a public setting, often with family and community members in attendance. The young man being initiated is typically escorted by adults and spiritual leaders, symbolizing their support and connection to the community.

Although mesaai is linked to cultural and spiritual identity, its practice is gradually diminishing over time. As societies and families become more influenced by modern cultural attitudes and values, certain traditional practices such as mesaai are becoming less prevalent. The legal and social attitudes toward the removal of foreskin on minors have caused significant controversy, and many argue in favor of changing the practice to ensure that the child's consent and protection are paramount.

Efforts to respect and preserve the cultural significance of mesaai have resulted in safeguarding the practice under the Cultural Code in Sri Lanka. Governments and human rights organizations strive to find a balance between upholding cultural traditions and securing the well-being and rights of minors.