Mehiläisliima

Mehiläisliima, also known as propolis, is a resinous mixture that honey bees produce by mixing their saliva and beeswax with exudate gathered from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources. The bees use propolis to build and repair their hives, seal unwanted openings, and protect the hive from intruders and pathogens. It acts as a natural sealant and disinfectant.

The composition of propolis varies depending on the geographic location and the plant sources available to the bees, but it typically contains resins, balsams, essential oils, waxes, pollen, and various flavonoids and phenolic acids. These compounds contribute to its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties.

Due to its beneficial properties, propolis has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It is often employed as a dietary supplement, in topical applications for wound healing, and as an ingredient in oral hygiene products. Research into propolis continues, exploring its potential therapeutic applications in various health conditions. It is important to note that some individuals may experience allergic reactions to propolis.