Massspringadämpare
massspringadämpare is a fundamental concept in physics and engineering, describing a system composed of a mass, a spring, and a damper. This system is a simplified model used to analyze and understand the behavior of oscillations and vibrations. The mass represents inertia, resisting changes in motion. The spring provides a restoring force, proportional to its displacement from equilibrium, attempting to return the mass to its original position. The damper introduces a force that opposes motion, typically proportional to the velocity of the mass, dissipating energy from the system.
The behavior of a massspringadämpare system is governed by a second-order linear ordinary differential equation. The
Undamped systems (where c = 0) will oscillate indefinitely at their natural frequency. When damping is present,