Mahashivratri

Maha Shivaratri, meaning the "Great Night of Shiva," is a significant Hindu festival celebrated annually in reverence of the god Shiva. It falls on the fourteenth night of the waning moon during the month of Phalguna, which typically corresponds to February or March in the Gregorian calendar. The festival is observed with immense devotion by millions of Hindus worldwide, particularly in India.

Devotees typically observe a full-day fast, abstaining from food and water until sunrise the next day. The night is spent in prayer, meditation, and chanting the mantra "Om Namah Shivaya." Many visit Shiva temples to offer prayers, milk, and bilva leaves to the Shivalinga, a symbolic representation of Shiva. Special pujas and ceremonies are conducted throughout the night, often continuing until dawn.

The mythology surrounding Maha Shivaratri is varied. One popular belief recounts the marriage of Shiva and Parvati, with the festival celebrating their union. Another legend states that on this night, Shiva performed the cosmic dance of creation, preservation, and destruction, known as Tandava. Some traditions also associate Maha Shivaratri with the awakening of Shiva from his deep meditation. The festival is considered auspicious for spiritual growth and seeking Shiva's blessings for prosperity, health, and liberation.