Lääkeshampoo

Lääkeshampoo, also known as medicated shampoo, is a topical treatment applied to the scalp to address various dermatological conditions. These shampoos contain active ingredients designed to combat specific issues like dandruff, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and fungal infections. The choice of active ingredient depends on the condition being treated. For example, ketoconazole and selenium sulfide are commonly used to treat fungal infections and dandruff, while salicylic acid can help to break down and remove scalp scales associated with psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis. Coal tar is another ingredient sometimes found in medicated shampoos, known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-scaling properties.

Using lääkeshampoo typically involves applying it to the wet scalp, lathering, and leaving it on for a specified period before rinsing thoroughly. The frequency of use can vary, often starting with daily or every-other-day application and then reducing as symptoms improve. It is important to follow the instructions provided with the specific product or as directed by a healthcare professional. While generally safe for topical use, some individuals may experience mild side effects such as scalp irritation or dryness. If severe reactions occur, use should be discontinued, and medical advice sought. Lääkeshampoo is available over-the-counter for common conditions, but stronger formulations may require a prescription.