Luukalija

Luukalija is a fishing village on the coast of Serbia, located in the municipality of Mali Idjos in the Raška District. It is situated on the western shore of the lake Uvac, a reservoir formed by the construction of the Uvac Dam.

The village's economy primarily relies on fishing, and it has developed a unique method of fishing that utilizes a technique called "trolling with a net". This method involves dragging a net through the water behind a boat, often in a coordinated effort with other boats. The villagers also engage in small-scale agriculture and animal husbandry, with many families keeping livestock and cultivating crops such as wheat and sunflowers.

Luukalija has a population of around 100 residents, and the village is closely connected to the nearby town of Trstenik. The village lacks basic infrastructure, with limited access to communication, healthcare, and other essential services. However, it has become a popular destination for tourists and outdoor enthusiasts, particularly those interested in water sports and fishing.

The name "Luukalija" can be literally translated to mean "catfish village", which refers to the village's historical connection to the catfish fishery in the lake. Catfish have historically been a staple food source for the local population, and the lake remains a significant source of income for many residents.

In recent years, the village has become a focus of attention due to concerns over the impact of the Uvac Dam on the surrounding environment and wildlife populations. Efforts have been made to improve the village's living conditions and develop its tourism infrastructure, in order to balance its economic development with the need to protect the lake and its inhabitants.