Lisensointijärjestö

Lisensointijärjestö, known in English as a licensing organization or rights management organization, is an entity that manages the rights of creators and copyright holders. These organizations typically represent artists, musicians, writers, photographers, and other creators by administering their intellectual property rights, primarily copyrights.

The main function of a lisensointijärjestö is to grant licenses to users who wish to utilize copyrighted works. This includes businesses, broadcasters, publishers, and individuals who need permission to reproduce, distribute, perform, or display creative content. By acting as an intermediary, the organization simplifies the licensing process for both creators and users. Creators can delegate the complex task of managing their rights and collecting royalties to a specialized organization, while users can obtain the necessary permissions from a single point of contact rather than negotiating with numerous individual rights holders.

Lisensointijärjestö collect royalties from licensees based on the terms of the granted licenses. These royalties are then distributed to the respective creators, often after deducting administrative fees. The scope of works managed by a lisensointijärjestö can vary widely, from musical compositions and sound recordings to literary works, visual arts, and software. They play a crucial role in ensuring that creators are compensated for the use of their work and in facilitating the legal dissemination of creative content in the market. Examples include organizations that manage music rights for public performance or broadcasting.