Leikatut

Leikatut is a contemporary art and design movement centered on the act of cutting as a creative principle. The term derives from the Finnish verb leikata, meaning “to cut,” with leikatut serving as the past participle and a common label for works that emphasize extraction, reconfiguration, and the remainders of production.

Origins and development: The movement emerged in the early 2010s through a loose network of artists and makers who shared access to digital fabrication tools and DIY spaces. It gained visibility through gallery exhibitions, zines, and online platforms that showcased cut-based sculpture, installation, and product design.

Principles and methods: Leikatut works rely on subtraction rather than addition, prioritizing material honesty and precise action. Preferred techniques include laser cutting, die-cutting, perforation, and layered assemblies that reveal underlying structures. Materials range from paper and fabric to metal and wood, often repurposed from industrial or consumer waste.

Themes and discourse: The practice engages with labor, production chains, and sustainability, using cut forms to critique mass manufacture and to highlight human involvement in fabrication. The aesthetics emphasize clean lines, modularity, and the tension between precision and handcraft.

Reception and influence: Critics have praised the tactile, accessible character of Leikatut while some argue it risks stylistic repetition. Proponents emphasize critical engagement with materiality and process, as well as potential applications in education and design. See also: Cut paper art, Laser cutting, Deconstruction, Reuse in art.