Latukone

Latukone, also known as a lathe, is a machine tool that rotates a workpiece about an axis of rotation to perform various operations such as cutting, sanding, knurling, and drilling. It is one of the most commonly used machine tools in manufacturing and metalworking industries. The lathe consists of a motor-driven spindle that holds the workpiece, which is secured by a chuck or faceplate. The spindle can rotate at various speeds, allowing for precise control over the cutting process.

There are two main types of lathes: the engine lathe and the center lathe. The engine lathe is the most common type, featuring a motor-driven spindle that rotates the workpiece. The center lathe, on the other hand, has a stationary workpiece held between two centers, with the cutting tool moving around it. Both types can be further classified as either manual or computer numerical control (CNC) lathes, depending on the level of automation and precision required.

Lathes are used for a wide range of applications, including turning, facing, threading, and taper turning. They are essential in the production of cylindrical parts, such as shafts, rods, and tubes. The lathe's ability to rotate the workpiece allows for efficient and precise machining, making it an indispensable tool in various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing.