Lacertoidae

Lacertoidae is a broad and somewhat informal grouping of lizards. It generally refers to the family Lacertidae, also known as the true lizards or wall lizards. These are a diverse family of reptiles found primarily in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Lacertid lizards are characterized by their slender bodies, long tails, and often lively, active nature. They are typically ground-dwelling, though some species may climb or swim. Their diet consists mainly of insects and other invertebrates, with some larger species also consuming small vertebrates or plant matter. Lacertidae is a large family with many genera and species, exhibiting a wide range of sizes, coloration, and specific adaptations to their environments. Examples include the common wall lizard (Podarcis muralis) and the sand lizard (Lacerta agilis). The term "lacertoid" can sometimes be used more generally in a paleontological context to refer to lizard-like reptiles, but in modern herpetology, it most commonly points to the family Lacertidae. This family is considered by many to be among the most ecologically successful lizard groups in their native ranges.