Lökéshullámtérápia

Lökéshullámtérápia, also known as extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), is a non-invasive medical treatment that uses acoustic waves to stimulate healing. The therapy involves applying focused or radial sound waves to injured or painful areas of the body. These shockwaves are believed to create microtrauma in the affected tissue, which in turn triggers the body's natural healing response. This response includes increased blood flow, stimulation of new blood vessel formation (angiogenesis), and release of growth factors.

ESWT is commonly used to treat a variety of musculoskeletal conditions. These include plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinopathy, tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis), golfer's elbow (medial epicondylitis), and rotator cuff tendinopathy. It is also utilized for conditions such as delayed bone healing and certain types of chronic pain. The procedure typically involves a series of short treatment sessions, with sessions usually lasting between 5 to 15 minutes. Pain levels during the procedure can vary, and a local anesthetic may be used if necessary.

The effectiveness of ESWT is supported by a growing body of clinical research, though the exact mechanisms of action are still being investigated. Benefits reported by patients often include significant pain reduction and improved function in the treated area. While generally considered safe, potential side effects can include temporary pain, bruising, or swelling at the treatment site. ESWT is typically performed by trained healthcare professionals, such as physical therapists, orthopedic specialists, or sports medicine physicians. It offers an alternative to more invasive treatments like surgery for certain conditions.