Kõrskavõrgustiku

Kõrskavõrgustiku refers to a specific type of fishing gear used in Estonian waters. It is a type of net, often constructed from synthetic materials, designed for catching specific fish species. The term itself suggests a combination of "kõrsk" (a type of fish, often interpreted as perch or similar bottom-dwelling species) and "võrgustiku" (network or netting).

These nets are typically set in the water column or on the seabed and rely on the fish swimming into them and becoming entangled. The mesh size and configuration of a kõrskavõrgustiku are crucial factors, tailored to the size and behavior of the target species. Regulations often govern the use of such gear, including dimensions, materials, and deployment locations, to ensure sustainable fishing practices and minimize bycatch.

The effectiveness of a kõrskavõrgustiku depends on various environmental factors such as water depth, current, and the presence of aquatic vegetation which can influence fish distribution. Local fishermen have developed specific techniques and knowledge passed down through generations regarding the optimal use of this type of fishing equipment. Understanding the ecological role and management of gear like kõrskavõrgustiku is important for maintaining the health of Estonian fisheries.