Kutamoló

Kutamoló is a term originating from Hungarian folklore and mythology. It generally refers to a type of malevolent spirit or demon. These entities are often depicted as shapeshifters, capable of appearing in various forms, most commonly as animals, to deceive or harm humans. Their primary motivation is typically mischief or outright evil, and they are believed to prey on the vulnerable or those who have strayed from the righteous path.

Folktales describe kutamoló as having a particular fondness for causing misfortune, such as leading travelers astray, damaging livestock, or spreading illness. Some legends associate them with specific locations, like dark forests, crossroads, or abandoned dwellings, where their influence is considered strongest. Protective charms, prayers, and certain rituals were traditionally employed to ward off these malevolent beings. The concept of the kutamoló reflects a deep-seated fear of the unknown and the unseen forces that could disrupt daily life in historical Hungarian communities. While specific characteristics and stories vary across regions, the core idea of a deceitful, harmful spirit remains consistent.