Kunming

Kunming is the capital and largest city of Yunnan Province in Southwest China. It sits in the northern part of the province, on the eastern edge of the Yunnan Plateau, at about 1,900 meters above sea level. The city lies near Dianchi Lake and serves as a political, economic, and cultural center of the region. Its population is in the several‑million range, making it the most populous city in Yunnan.

Kunming is known for its mild climate, earning the nickname Spring City. The city has a subtropical highland climate with relatively stable temperatures year‑round, averaging about 15–16°C. Winters are cool but not severe; summers are warm. Most rain falls from May to October.

Historically a key trading town on routes linking Southeast Asia with China, Kunming developed into the province's administrative and economic center in the 20th century. The city hosts several universities and research institutions and has a diverse population. Ethnic groups such as Yi, Bai, Hani, and Hui are represented alongside Han Chinese.

Economically, Kunming relies on tourism, commerce, logistics, and manufacturing, with growth in services and tech sectors. Nearby attractions include Dianchi Lake, the Western Hills, Yuantong Temple, and the Stone Forest in Shilin County. The city acts as a gateway to Yunnan's natural and cultural heritage and serves as a transportation hub in the region.

Transportation infrastructure includes Kunming Changshui International Airport and a rail network connecting to major Chinese cities, including Chengdu, Guiyang, and Guangzhou. The Kunming Metro provides urban transit, complemented by extensive bus services.