Kuivapesumenetelmät
Kuivapesumenetelmät refer to cleaning processes that use chemical solvents instead of water to remove stains and dirt from fabrics. These methods are particularly effective for delicate materials that could be damaged by traditional water-based washing, such as silk, wool, and some synthetics. The primary principle behind dry cleaning is the use of a solvent that can dissolve grease and oils, which water alone cannot do effectively.
There are several types of solvents used in dry cleaning, with perchloroethylene (perc) being the most common
The dry cleaning process typically involves placing garments in a specialized machine where they are tumbled
While called "dry cleaning," water is sometimes used in conjunction with solvents in specialized "wet cleaning"