Kuhjuvad

Kuhjuvad is a small island in the Baltic Sea, located off the coast of Estonia in Europe. The island is situated in the northern part of the Gulf of Riga and is part of Saaremaa Parish in Saare County.

Kuhjuvad has a relatively small land area of 1.1 square kilometers and is low-lying, with a maximum elevation of 4 meters above sea level. The island is composed of sedimentary rocks and sandy soil, which are typical of the region's geology.

The climate of Kuhjuvad is characterized by mild winters and cool summers, with average temperatures ranging from -1°C in winter to 16°C in summer. The island experiences significant precipitation throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of around 600 mm.

Surveys of Kuhjuvad have identified several rare plant species, including meadow gentian and melancholy thistle, which are listed as endangered in the European Union. The island's waters and surrounding marine ecosystem support a diverse range of marine life, including several species of fish, crustaceans, and seabirds.

Kuhjuvad is uninhabited and does not have any permanent residents. Access to the island is generally restricted, and only occasional visitors are permitted. The island's remote location and lack of infrastructure contribute to its limited access and are also considered factors in its official classification as an "uninhabited island."

Limited information is available about the history and current status of Kuhjuvad, suggesting that the island remains poorly understood by scholars and the general public.