Krumlov

Krumlov, commonly Český Krumlov, is a historic town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It lies on the Vltava river and forms a dramatic bend around the town's ancient core. The town is located about 20 kilometers from České Budějovice and roughly 170 kilometers south of Prague. It has a population around 13,000.

The centerpiece is Český Krumlov Castle, a sprawling complex perched above the river with medieval origins and later Renaissance and Baroque expansions. The castle complex includes a fully equipped Baroque theatre from the 18th century and terraced gardens that overlook the town. The historic center of Český Krumlov preserves a compact, pedestrian-friendly urban fabric with Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture, narrow lanes, and brightly colored houses.

In 1992, the Historic Centre of Český Krumlov was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its exceptional value as a well-preserved example of a Central European town where a dominant fortress influence shaped urban development.

Today the town's economy relies heavily on tourism, with visitors drawn by the castle, the old town, and riverfront scenery. It is accessible by road and rail from Prague and other major cities, and serves as a popular destination for cultural events and day trips in the region.