Koraput

Koraput, often referred to as Koraput district, is located in the southern part of the Indian state of Odisha. The district headquarters is the town of Koraput. It lies in the state's Southern Odisha region and is bordered by Malkangiri district to the west, Nabarangpur to the north, Rayagada to the east, and by the state of Andhra Pradesh to the south.

Geographically, the district sits in the Eastern Ghats and features hilly terrain, forests, and river valleys. It is drained by several rivers, including the Kolab and its tributaries, contributing to a landscape that supports biodiversity and forest-dependent communities. The climate ranges from temperate highlands to tropical lowlands, making the area notable for its scenic beauty.

Koraput is home to a diverse population that includes various indigenous communities alongside a predominantly Odia-speaking majority. The cultural fabric is enriched by traditional crafts, music, and dance. Local languages include Odia and several tribal dialects. The region hosts folk festivals and fairs that reflect its rural and forest-based heritage.

Economically, the district relies largely on agriculture and forestry, with small-scale industries and handicrafts providing supplementary employment. Tourism, driven by natural scenery and cultural attractions, contributes to local income. Development efforts focus on electricity, irrigation, and road connectivity to improve access and livelihoods for residents.

Notable features include scenic hill landscapes, forested reserves, and traditional settlements that together illustrate Koraput’s natural and cultural diversity. The district forms part of Odisha’s broader network of biodiversity, rural economy, and cultural heritage.