Kontaktfreiheit

Kontaktfreiheit refers to the principle that individuals should be free to associate with whomever they choose. It is a fundamental aspect of personal liberty and is closely linked to freedoms of assembly and association. This freedom allows people to form personal relationships, friendships, and social groups without undue interference from the state or other authorities. The concept implies that individuals have the right to choose their friends, partners, and social circles based on their own preferences and discretion.

The right to freedom of contact is recognized in many international human rights declarations and national constitutions. It is often considered a prerequisite for a democratic society, enabling the free exchange of ideas and the formation of diverse communities. While generally a broad freedom, it is not absolute and can be subject to limitations in certain circumstances, such as when contact poses a direct and demonstrable threat to public safety or the rights of others. However, any such restrictions must be narrowly defined and necessary in a democratic society. The principle of Kontaktfreiheit is essential for individual autonomy and the development of social bonds.