Konsultation

Konsultation is a noun in German that refers to the act of seeking or offering professional advice through a formal meeting or process. It denotes obtaining expert opinion, guidance, or clarification to inform a decision or plan of action. The term is used across a range of fields, including medicine, law, business, administration, and public policy. It derives from Latin consultatio, meaning careful consideration, and entered German via various languages over time.

In medicine, a Konsultation typically describes a request by a physician for the opinion of another specialist. Hospitals may refer to Fachärztliche Konsultation or Konsilium, followed by a Konsiliarbericht that documents the findings and recommended steps. The aim is to obtain diagnostic confirmation, treatment advice, or coordination of care.

In legal and business contexts, Konsultation covers meetings with experts such as attorneys, auditors, or management consultants to review options, compliance, or strategy. It can also refer to the process of seeking guidance on complex issues or decisions within an organization.

In public administration and policy, Konsultation is used for processes that invite input from stakeholders or the public before decisions are finalized, often called public or citizen consultations. This reflects an intent to incorporate diverse perspectives into governance or regulatory decisions.

Synonyms and related terms vary by context, with Beratung (advice) commonly used for general guidance, while Konsultation more specifically denotes the act of seeking or providing expert opinion.