Konnektor

Konnektor, from the German word for connector, is used as a generic term in many languages to describe a device, mechanism, or interface that creates a connection between two or more systems or components. In electronics and electrical engineering, a konnektor typically refers to a physical plug-and-socket pair designed to carry electrical power or signals. In data communications, it denotes interfaces that enable data exchange between devices or networks, such as USB, HDMI, or Ethernet connectors, as well as modular interconnects used on printed circuit boards and in industrial equipment. In software and system integration, konnektor can describe an adapter or interface that links otherwise separate software systems, often implemented as APIs, middleware, or standardized data mappings.

Design considerations include mechanical fit, electrical ratings, shielding, contact resistance, and durability measured in mating cycles. Many konnektors employ protective housings, locking mechanisms, and sealing to meet environmental requirements, often defined by IP ratings. Interoperability is guided by international standards and manufacturer specifications. Examples of related standard families include IEC 61076 for circular and rectangular connectors, IEC 60320 for appliance couplers, and industry-specific standards for fiber-optic and RF connectors, as well as data-interface standards from USB-IF and IEEE.

The term is widely used in technical documentation, product catalogs, and industry discourse to denote any connector solution, regardless of field. See also: connector, plug and socket, adapter, interface.