Kismedencét

Kismedencét is a Hungarian term that translates to "small pelvis" or "lesser pelvis." It refers to the lower part of the pelvic cavity, specifically the space inferior to the pelvic brim. This region contains several important pelvic organs, including the terminal parts of the digestive and urinary tracts, as well as the reproductive organs in females.

The boundaries of the kismedencét are formed by the pelvic bones. Inferiorly, it is closed by the pelvic floor, a muscular diaphragm that supports the pelvic organs. The organs within the kismedencét are crucial for excretion and reproduction. In males, it houses the prostate gland, seminal vesicles, and the lower part of the rectum and bladder. In females, it contains the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, rectum, and bladder.

The anatomical structure of the kismedencét is significant in various medical contexts, including obstetrics, gynecology, and urology. For instance, the dimensions and shape of the kismedencét are important factors in childbirth. Surgical procedures in the pelvic region often involve navigating this anatomical space. Understanding the contents and boundaries of the kismedencét is fundamental for medical professionals diagnosing and treating conditions related to the pelvic organs.