Kiropraktika

Kiropraktika is a complementary health profession concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, and the effects of these disorders on the function of the nervous system and general health. Chiropractors primarily use manual therapy, focusing on spinal manipulation, but may also incorporate other treatments like exercise and lifestyle advice.

The core belief in chiropractic is that the alignment of the body's structure, particularly the spine, affects its overall well-being. Misalignments, often referred to as subluxations, are believed to interfere with the nervous system and lead to pain and dysfunction. Chiropractors aim to restore proper alignment through adjustments, which are controlled, sudden movements applied to a joint.

While many people seek chiropractic care for back pain, neck pain, and headaches, its scope is broader. Chiropractors may treat a variety of musculoskeletal conditions affecting joints, muscles, and connective tissues. The profession emphasizes a conservative approach, often avoiding medication or surgery. Scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of chiropractic treatment varies depending on the condition being treated, with stronger evidence for acute low back pain. The practice is regulated in many countries, with specific educational and licensing requirements.