Kiirmenetlust

Kiirmenetlust, often translated as accelerated procedure or summary proceedings, is a legal process designed for the swift resolution of certain civil cases. It is employed when the facts of the case are not in dispute or are easily ascertainable, and when the legal questions are straightforward. The primary goal of kiirmenetlust is to provide a more efficient and cost-effective way to handle simpler legal matters, preventing them from tying up court resources for extended periods.

The availability and specific rules for kiirmenetlust vary by jurisdiction, but generally, it applies to cases involving uncontested debt collection, minor property disputes, or other matters where a quick decision is beneficial for all parties. To initiate a kiirmenetlust, a party typically files a specific type of claim with the court, outlining the situation and the relief sought. The opposing party then has a limited time to respond. If the facts are indeed clear and no significant disputes arise, the court may issue a judgment without a full trial. However, if complexities emerge or if a party contests the facts, the case may be transferred to a standard, more lengthy procedure. This mechanism aims to balance the need for speed with the fundamental right to a fair hearing.