Khatiban

Khatiban is a term primarily used in Islamic contexts. It refers to a person who delivers a khutbah, which is a sermon or speech, typically given during Friday prayers (Jumu'ah) or during Islamic festivals like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. The role of the khatib is significant, as they are responsible for guiding the congregation in matters of faith, providing spiritual counsel, and addressing current issues from an Islamic perspective.

The khutbah itself is usually divided into two parts, with a brief sitting interval between them. The content often includes praise of Allah, blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad, recitation of Quranic verses, and exhortations to follow Islamic teachings. The khatib is expected to be knowledgeable in Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and relevant current affairs to deliver an effective and meaningful khutbah. Their sermons aim to educate, inspire, and remind Muslims of their religious duties and ethical responsibilities. The word "khatib" is derived from the Arabic root word "khataba," meaning to speak or to address.