Keskittymishäiriö

Keskittymishäiriö, or attention deficit disorder (ADD) in English, refers to a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by difficulties with sustained attention, focus, and sometimes hyperactivity or impulsivity. While often discussed alongside ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), ADD typically emphasizes inattentive symptoms. Individuals with ADD may struggle to concentrate on tasks, easily become distracted, have trouble organizing, and may appear forgetful or inattentive to details. These challenges can impact academic performance, work productivity, and social interactions.

The exact causes of ADD are not fully understood, but research suggests a combination of genetic, neurological, and environmental factors play a role. It is not a sign of low intelligence or a lack of effort. Diagnosis is typically made by a healthcare professional based on a comprehensive evaluation of symptoms and their impact on daily life.

Treatment approaches for ADD often involve a multi-faceted strategy. Behavioral therapy can help individuals develop coping mechanisms and organizational skills. Educational support and accommodations may be beneficial in academic settings. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help manage symptoms. Early diagnosis and intervention are key to improving outcomes and enabling individuals with ADD to thrive.