Katsurai

Katsurai is a term that can refer to several things, most notably within the context of Japanese culture. It is primarily associated with a type of traditional Japanese hairstyle worn by women, particularly geishas and courtesans in historical periods. This elaborate style often involved intricate arrangements of hair, adorned with ornamental pins known as kanzashi. The specific style of katsurai could vary depending on the wearer's social status, age, and the occasion.

Beyond hairstyles, katsurai can also be a surname in Japan. As with many surnames, its origins are varied and often tied to specific geographical locations or historical events.

In some contexts, katsurai might also refer to a type of wig, reflecting its connection to elaborate hairstyles. These wigs were used to achieve the desired fashionable looks of the time, especially when a woman's natural hair was not suitable for the intricate styles. The craftsmanship involved in creating these wigs was often highly developed. The term's usage is largely historical, with modern Japanese hairstyles and fashion having evolved significantly.