Katkeruutena
Katkeruutena is a Finnish term that roughly translates to "bitterness" or "resentment" in English. It describes a prolonged state of negative emotion stemming from perceived wrongs, disappointments, or injustices. This feeling is often characterized by a sense of being wronged, a desire for retribution, or a persistent dwelling on past hurts.
The experience of katkeruutena can manifest in various ways, influencing an individual's thoughts, behaviors, and relationships.
While often associated with personal grievances, katkeruutena can also be a collective phenomenon, observed in social