Käsitulirelvadena

Käsitulirelvadena is an Estonian term that translates to "handheld firearms" or "small arms" in English. This category encompasses a broad range of portable projectile weapons designed to be operated by an individual. The classification typically includes pistols, revolvers, rifles, shotguns, and submachine guns. These weapons are distinguished by their ability to be carried and fired by one person, as opposed to crew-served weapons like machine guns or artillery.

The design and functionality of käsitulirelvadena vary significantly. Pistols and revolvers are generally designed for close-range engagements and self-defense, characterized by their compact size and often shorter barrels. Rifles, on the other hand, typically feature longer barrels for increased accuracy and range, making them suitable for hunting, sport shooting, and military applications. Shotguns are designed to fire shells containing multiple pellets or a single slug, making them effective at close to medium ranges for sporting purposes and as defensive weapons. Submachine guns are automatic or semi-automatic firearms that fire pistol cartridges, bridging the gap between rifles and pistols in terms of firepower and portability.

The legal status and regulation of käsitulirelvadena differ greatly across jurisdictions. Many countries have specific laws governing their ownership, possession, and use, often requiring licenses, permits, or registration. These regulations aim to balance the rights of individuals with public safety concerns. The term itself is neutral and descriptive, referring to the physical nature and intended use of these firearms.