Iterációra

Iterációra is a term originating from computational thinking and programming, referring to the process of repeating a set of instructions or operations multiple times. This repetition is a fundamental concept in algorithms and software development, allowing for the execution of tasks that require multiple steps or a continuous refinement of a result. Iteration is often employed when a specific condition is met or when a certain number of repetitions has been completed.

The core idea behind iteration is to avoid redundant code. Instead of writing the same set of commands over and over again, programmers can encapsulate them within a loop structure. Common iterative constructs in programming languages include "for" loops, "while" loops, and "do-while" loops. Each of these structures provides a way to control how many times the enclosed code block is executed and under what conditions it will terminate.

In a broader sense, iteration can be observed in various fields beyond computer science. It's a method of problem-solving that involves making incremental changes and improvements through repeated cycles. For example, in design thinking, iteration is crucial for developing and refining solutions based on user feedback. Similarly, in scientific research, experiments are often conducted iteratively, with results informing subsequent experimental designs. The concept emphasizes continuous improvement and adaptation through a systematic process of repetition and refinement.