Insektoja

Insektoja, also known as the Insecta, is a class of invertebrates within the phylum Arthropoda. They are characterized by their three-part body (head, thorax, and abdomen), a chitinous exoskeleton, and typically six legs. Insektoja are the most diverse group of animals on Earth, with over a million described species, and are found in virtually every habitat on the planet.

The class Insecta is divided into several orders, each with distinct characteristics. Some of the most well-known orders include:

- Coleoptera: Beetles, which are the largest order of insects, with over 350,000 described species.

- Diptera: Flies and mosquitoes, which are known for their ability to fly and their role in pollination and disease transmission.

- Hymenoptera: Bees, ants, and wasps, which are known for their social behavior and the production of honey and venom.

- Lepidoptera: Butterflies and moths, which are known for their colorful wings and the role they play in pollination.

- Orthoptera: Grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids, which are known for their ability to jump and their role in the food chain.

Insektoja play a crucial role in ecosystems, serving as both predators and prey, pollinators, and decomposers. They are also of significant economic and ecological importance to humans, with many species used in agriculture, medicine, and industry. Despite their importance, many insect species are threatened by habitat loss, pollution, and climate change, making conservation efforts crucial for maintaining biodiversity.