Innovaatiotutkimus

Innovaatiotutkimus, or innovation research, is an academic field that studies the processes, strategies, and impacts of innovation. It examines how new ideas, products, services, and processes are developed, adopted, and diffused within organizations and society. The field draws on insights from various disciplines including economics, management, sociology, psychology, and engineering.

Key areas of focus in innovaatiotutkimus include understanding the sources of innovation, such as R&D investments, collaboration, and market demand. It also investigates the factors that facilitate or hinder innovation, such as organizational culture, leadership, and regulatory environments. Furthermore, the research explores the economic and social consequences of innovation, including productivity growth, job creation, and societal well-being.

Different theoretical frameworks are employed to analyze innovation. These can range from linear models that describe a sequential process from basic research to commercialization, to more complex systemic approaches that emphasize the interplay of various actors and institutions. Researchers in this field often use quantitative methods, such as statistical analysis of patent data and survey data, as well as qualitative methods, like case studies and interviews, to gather evidence and draw conclusions. The ultimate goal of innovaatiotutkimus is to provide knowledge that can help foster more effective innovation policies and practices.