Igua

Iguanas are a genus of arboreal (tree-dwelling) lizards belonging to the family Iguanidae. The genus Iguana is native to tropical areas of Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. They are large, herbivorous reptiles with a distinctive appearance. Key features include a crest of spines running down their back, a dewlap (a flap of skin under the chin), and often a third eye on the top of their head known as the parietal eye, which helps regulate their body temperature. Iguanas are primarily diurnal, meaning they are active during the day. Their diet consists mainly of leaves, flowers, and fruits. They are excellent swimmers and can hold their breath for extended periods. When threatened, iguanas may lash their tail, which can deliver a powerful blow, or flee into water. Some species are popular in the pet trade, though their size and specific care requirements make them a significant commitment. Two well-known species are the green iguana (Iguana iguana) and the Lesser Antillean iguana (Iguana delicatissima).