ISTQBs

ISTQBs is not a widely recognized term in the software testing community. The closest and most widely known acronym is ISTQB, the International Software Testing Qualifications Board. In common usage, ISTQBs may be interpreted as referring to the ISTQB certifications themselves or to individuals who hold ISTQB qualifications, rather than to a separate organization.

ISTQB, founded in 2002, operates as a umbrella for a network of national or regional member boards that administer software testing qualifications. It does not function as a single centralized school; instead, syllabi and exams are standardized across member boards to promote a common understanding of testing concepts and vocabulary. The governance model relies on collaboration among industry groups, academia, and the member boards to maintain alignment with industry needs.

Certification structure typically centers on three tiers: Foundation, Advanced, and Expert or Specialist tracks. The Foundation level covers core concepts such as test design, testing throughout the software life cycle, and basic tools. Advanced level offers streams like Test Analyst, Technical Test Analyst, and Test Manager, with ongoing Specialist modules (for areas such as Automation, Security, or Agile Testing) available in some regions. The exact available tracks can vary by country or board.

Certification process involves training providers and formal examinations administered by accredited boards. Exams are commonly multiple-choice and conducted in multiple languages, with results determining eligibility for the corresponding certificate. Most member boards do not impose a universal expiration on ISTQB certificates, though some require recertification or new exams when major syllabus updates occur.

ISTQB qualifications are widely regarded in the software industry and are used by employers to signal a standardized foundation of testing knowledge and professional development. Criticisms focus on perceived rigidity or regional variation in implementation, rather than on the core concepts themselves.