Hätäpoijut

Hätäpoijut, often translated as emergency buoys or distress buoys, are signaling devices used to alert others to a person's or vessel's location in a distress situation, typically at sea. These buoys are designed to be highly visible and floatable, ensuring they can be seen from a distance and remain afloat for an extended period.

The primary purpose of a hätäpoiju is to mark the position of a person who has fallen overboard or a disabled vessel. When deployed, they typically emit a bright color, such as orange or red, and may also incorporate reflective materials to enhance visibility, especially in low light conditions. Some advanced hätäpoijut are also equipped with lights or even small radios that can transmit a distress signal.

The deployment of a hätäpoiju is a critical step in search and rescue operations. By marking the last known position, it significantly aids rescuers in locating the distressed party more quickly. Regulations regarding the carriage and use of hätäpoijut vary by region and vessel type, but they are generally considered essential safety equipment for recreational boating and commercial shipping. Their simplicity in design and operation makes them a reliable tool in emergency scenarios.