Huastecan

Huastecan refers to the ethnolinguistic grouping associated with the Huastec people of the Huasteca region in Mexico and to the languages they speak. It is a branch of the Mayan language family. The primary language is Huastec (also called Wastek), which exists in several dialects. In some linguistic classifications, Huastecan is described as comprising multiple closely related languages or varieties rather than a single language.

Geography: The Huasteca region lies along the Gulf coast and eastern highlands of Mexico, spanning parts of Veracruz, Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, and nearby areas. The Huastec communities are often multilingual, using Spanish as the dominant language in education and public life.

Status: The Huastec language is endangered in many communities, with younger speakers shifting to Spanish. Revitalization and language documentation projects have been undertaken by universities and regional organizations.

Culture and history: The Huastec people have a distinct cultural heritage that predates Spanish contact, with archaeological sites and traditions showing Maya influence. Today, communities maintain traditional crafts, music, and festivals while interacting with broader Mexican society.

Name and classification: The name derives from the Huasteca region; linguists use it to refer to the Mayan-language branch that includes Huastec and related varieties.