Hinduismi

Hinduismi is a diverse set of religious beliefs and practices originating in the Indian subcontinent. It is considered one of the world's oldest religions, with roots stretching back to ancient Vedic traditions. Unlike many other religions, Hinduism does not have a single founder or a unified creed, but rather a wide spectrum of philosophical schools, traditions, and deities. Central to Hindu belief are concepts such as dharma (duty, righteousness), karma (action and consequence), samsara (the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth), and moksha (liberation from samsara).

Hindus worship a multitude of gods and goddesses, often seen as manifestations of a single supreme being, Brahman. Prominent deities include Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, forming the Trimurti, as well as goddesses like Lakshmi and Saraswati. Sacred texts such as the Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas, and the Bhagavad Gita form the scriptural foundation for many Hindu traditions. Practices vary widely and can include puja (worship), meditation, yoga, pilgrimage, and adherence to dietary restrictions. The caste system, though officially abolished in India, has historically played a significant role in the social structure of Hindu societies. Hinduism continues to be a living and evolving tradition, practiced by millions worldwide.