Henkilötietoturva

Henkilötietoturva refers to the security of personal data. It encompasses the measures taken to protect sensitive information that identifies an individual from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, alteration, or destruction. This includes a wide range of data, such as names, addresses, financial details, health records, and online identifiers. The primary goal of personal data security is to maintain the privacy and confidentiality of individuals.

In many jurisdictions, including the European Union with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), there are legal obligations placed upon organizations that process personal data. These regulations mandate that data controllers implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk. This can involve encryption, access controls, regular security audits, and staff training.

Breaches of personal data security can have severe consequences. Individuals may suffer financial loss, identity theft, reputational damage, or emotional distress. For organizations, data breaches can lead to significant fines, legal liabilities, loss of customer trust, and damage to their brand. Therefore, a proactive approach to personal data security is essential for both individuals and organizations. It involves understanding what data is collected, why it is collected, how it is stored and processed, and who has access to it. Implementing robust security practices helps to mitigate risks and protect the fundamental right to privacy.