Henkilövahingoittaminen

Henkilövahingoittaminen is a Finnish legal term that translates to "causing personal injury." It refers to an act or omission that results in physical harm to another person. This can range from minor injuries like bruises and cuts to severe ones such as broken bones or life-threatening wounds. The legal concept is broad and encompasses various forms of harm, including assault, battery, and negligence leading to injury.

In Finnish law, personal injury is generally categorized as a criminal offense. The severity of the offense and the corresponding penalties are determined by the nature and extent of the injury, the intent of the perpetrator, and other contributing factors. Finnish legislation distinguishes between different degrees of personal injury, such as simple assault (pahoinpitely) and aggravated assault (törkeä pahoinpitely), with the latter involving more serious harm or circumstances.

Establishing personal injury typically requires proving that the accused’s actions directly caused the victim’s injuries. The legal framework aims to protect individuals from harm and to provide recourse for victims. Beyond criminal proceedings, an individual who has suffered personal injury may also have grounds to seek civil compensation for damages, including medical expenses, lost income, and pain and suffering. The concept is a fundamental aspect of the Finnish legal system’s protection of personal integrity and well-being.