Harjutuse

Harjutuse is the genitive singular form of the Estonian noun harjutus, which means exercise, drill, or practice. The term is used to refer to tasks or activities designed to develop a skill, as well as to physical training routines. The word is derived from the verb harjutama, meaning “to practice.”

In education, harjutused are practice tasks that accompany theoretical material. They are used to reinforce concepts, test understanding, and provide additional training. Textbooks typically present harjutused after explanatory sections, and students complete harjutused as homework or in-class work. In mathematics and science, the phrase harjutused is common for problem sets; in language learning, harjutused help apply grammar rules or expand vocabulary.

In sports and physical education, harjutused describe training drills or sequences of movements designed to improve performance, flexibility, or strength. Typical examples include venitus- or jõuharjutused (stretching or strength exercises) and technical harjutused in various disciplines.

In music and other arts, harjutus or harjutused denote regular practice sessions aimed at improving technique and performance quality. Regular harjutus is often emphasized as essential for progression.

Usage notes: harjutuse is used in contexts where possession or relationship is indicated, as in phrases like “harjutuse sisu” (the content of the exercise) or “harjutuste kogum” (a collection of exercises). The plural harjutused is common when referring to multiple exercises or drills.

See also: harjutus, harjutama.