Hangszeres

Hangszeres is a Hungarian adjective and noun derived from hangszer (musical instrument). As an adjective it describes music performed without vocals, equivalent to the English term "instrumental". As a noun it commonly denotes an instrumentalist, a musician who performs on one or more musical instruments rather than singing.

The term is used across musical contexts, from classical and folk to jazz, rock and electronic genres. In orchestral and chamber settings, hangszeresek (instrumentalists) specialize in families of instruments—strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion, keyboard—or in hybrid and electronic instruments. In popular and traditional music, hangszeres performers often combine instrumental technique with improvisation, arrangement and accompaniment skills.

Training for a hangszeres typically involves technique, repertoire, ear training, sight-reading and ensemble practice. Conservatories and music schools offer formal education; informal transmission remains important in folk traditions. Career paths include solo performance, orchestral positions, session work, teaching and composition or arrangement.

In everyday usage, hangszeres can also describe recordings or sections of performances that feature instruments only. The term highlights the role of instrumental sound in musical structure, texture and expression, and it is central to discussions of genre, performance practice and music education.