HNH
HNH is an acronym used in different contexts. In molecular biology, HNH denotes the H-N-H motif found in a family of DNA-cleaving enzymes known as HNH endonucleases or homing endonucleases. These enzymes are often associated with mobile genetic elements such as introns and inteins. The H-N-H motif consists of histidine-asparagine-histidine residues that participate in metal binding and catalysis, typically coordinating a divalent metal ion to facilitate strand cleavage. Proteins in this family may function as site-specific nucleases that promote mobility of genetic elements, and they are studied for their potential in genome engineering and biotechnological applications. The structural context commonly includes additional DNA-binding domains that direct the enzyme to its target sequence.
In other domains, HNH appears as an acronym for organizations, brands, or projects, usually derived from the
If the article requires more details about a specific HNH, it should be clarified which domain or