Gyapotszálak

Gyapotszálak, commonly translated as wool fibers, are the fine, flexible hairs that grow on the body of sheep and other animals, most notably alpacas, goats, and rabbits. These fibers are a natural protein, primarily keratin, which provides them with unique insulating and protective properties. The texture of gyapotszálak can vary significantly depending on the animal's breed and the specific part of its body the fiber is taken from. Generally, they are characterized by a crimp, a natural wave or curl that contributes to their elasticity and ability to trap air, making them an excellent insulator against both heat and cold.

The primary use of gyapotszálak throughout history has been in the textile industry. They are spun into yarn, which is then woven or knitted into a wide range of fabrics. Woolen textiles are renowned for their warmth, durability, and moisture-wicking capabilities. They can absorb a considerable amount of moisture vapor without feeling wet to the touch, which makes them comfortable to wear in varying conditions. Beyond clothing, wool fibers are also used in upholstery, carpets, blankets, and insulation materials. The natural properties of gyapotszálak, such as their biodegradability and flame resistance, also contribute to their appeal as a sustainable and safe material.