Guizhou

Guizhou is a province in southwestern China. It borders Sichuan to the north, Chongqing to the northeast, Hunan to the east, Guangxi to the southeast, and Yunnan to the west. The capital and largest city is Guiyang. The province sits on a high, rugged karst plateau with a humid subtropical climate and many limestone formations.

Guizhou is one of China's most ethnically diverse regions, home to many minority groups including the Miao, Buyi, Dong, Yi, and Bouyei. This diversity is reflected in languages, crafts, and festivals, such as seasonal celebrations tied to harvests and local traditions.

Economically, Guizhou has historically lagged behind China's eastern provinces. It relies on agriculture, mining, and light industry, but has been pursuing growth in tourism, information technology, and big data. The Guiyang National Economic and Technology Development Zone has spurred industrial upgrading. The province is also known for Maotai, a famous Baijiu produced in Renhuai County.

Tourism draws visitors to the region's natural scenery, especially its karst landscapes, caves, and waterfalls. Huangguoshu Waterfall near Anshun is among China's best-known sights. The area also features many caves, dense forests, and ethnic-village attractions that highlight local customs.

Administratively, Guizhou is divided into prefecture-level cities and counties, with Guiyang as the governing capital.