Gowland

Gowland is a surname of English origin. The name is believed to have originated from the Old English words "gō" meaning "goat" and "land" meaning "land" or " estate". Therefore, a person with the surname Gowland may have lived on a farm or estate with goats.

The surname Gowland is most commonly found in the north of England, particularly in Yorkshire and Durham. It is also found in other parts of the country, including the West Midlands and the East of England.

Historically, the surname Gowland is recorded in various forms, including Goland, Gowlande, and Golland. This indicates that the name may have undergone variations throughout history, which is common in many surnames.

Research into the history of the surname Gowland has uncovered various notable individuals bearing the name. For example, John Gowland (d. 1603) was a member of the ancient choir of Durham Cathedral. Another notable individual is John Gowland (1834-1923), an English mechanical engineer.

Those with the surname Gowland often have a strong tradition of being associated with the Anglican Church. Many people bearing the name have been clergy members, including priests and bishops.

While the surname Gowland remains relatively rare today, genealogists continue to research its history and origins. Research into the surname Gowland has been aided by various historical records, including parish registers, census data, and other archival documents.