Formalistiset

Formalistiset is a Finnish term that translates to "formalist" or "formalistic" in English. It generally refers to an approach or perspective that emphasizes the form, structure, or rules of something over its content or meaning. This concept can be applied across various fields, including art, literature, law, and philosophy.

In literary criticism, a formalist approach focuses on the text itself, analyzing its internal elements such as plot, character, setting, narrative technique, and literary devices. The emphasis is on how these elements work together to create meaning, rather than on the author's intentions, the historical context, or the reader's response.

In art, formalism prioritizes aesthetic qualities like line, color, shape, and composition. The work's intrinsic visual properties are considered paramount, with less importance given to its subject matter or symbolic representation.

In law, a formalistic interpretation of statutes or legal principles adheres strictly to the literal wording and established procedures, often to the exclusion of broader societal implications or equitable considerations. This can sometimes lead to rigid or inequitable outcomes if the application of strict rules does not align with justice.

In philosophy, formal systems, such as logic, are concerned with the structure of arguments and propositions independent of their specific content. This focus on abstract structure is a hallmark of formalist thinking. The term "formalistiset" therefore encapsulates a methodology that prioritizes the abstract or inherent structure and rules over empirical or semantic content.