Fogtörés

Fogtörés, in Hungarian, translates to "tooth fracture" in English. It refers to the damage or breaking of a tooth's structure. This can range from a minor chip or crack to a complete break where a significant portion of the tooth is lost.

The causes of fogtörés are varied. Trauma to the mouth is a common reason, such as from falls, sports injuries, or being hit in the face. Biting down on hard objects like ice, hard candy, or even a pen can also lead to fractures. Dental issues like extensive decay can weaken a tooth, making it more susceptible to breaking. Bruxism, the grinding or clenching of teeth, especially during sleep, can also put excessive stress on teeth over time, leading to fractures.

Symptoms of fogtörés can include sharp pain, sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures, visible damage to the tooth, and sometimes bleeding. The severity of the symptoms often depends on the extent of the fracture and whether the tooth's pulp (the inner nerve and blood vessel tissue) is involved.

Treatment for fogtörés depends on the severity and location of the break. Minor chips or cracks may be smoothed or bonded with dental resin. More significant fractures might require a filling, dental crown, or in severe cases where the pulp is exposed or damaged, a root canal treatment followed by a crown. If a tooth is broken so severely that it cannot be repaired, extraction may be necessary. Seeking prompt dental attention is crucial for the best possible outcome and to prevent further complications.