Felidentifikation

Felidentifikation, also known as forensic dental identification, is a scientific method used to determine the identity of a person through the analysis of dental evidence. This technique is particularly valuable in circumstances where other forms of identification are impractical, such as in decomposed, burned, or severely traumatized remains.

The process involves comparing ante-mortem dental records, including X-rays, dental charts, and photographs, with post-mortem dental examinations. Dental structures are highly individual and resistant to environmental damage, making them reliable identifiers. Forensic odontologists analyze dental morphology, fillings, crowns, root structures, and other unique dental work to establish matches.

Felidentifikation is commonly used in forensic investigations to confirm the identity of unidentified human remains. It plays a critical role in mass disaster scenarios, criminal cases, and humanitarian efforts. The accuracy of the method depends on the availability and quality of ante-mortem records and meticulous post-mortem examinations.

Advancements in digital imaging, data management, and 3D modeling have enhanced the precision and efficiency of dental identification. Despite its effectiveness, felidentifikation requires specialized expertise and a collaborative effort between forensic odontologists, forensic pathologists, and law enforcement agencies.

In summary, felidentifikation is a crucial tool in forensic science, leveraging the uniqueness and durability of dental features to aid in human identification under challenging circumstances.