Falconer

A falconer is a person who hunts with trained birds of prey. This ancient practice, known as falconry, involves the use of specially trained raptors, such as falcons, hawks, and owls, to pursue and catch wild quarry. Falconers are skilled in the training, handling, and care of these birds, which requires a deep understanding of their natural behaviors, diets, and physical needs.

The practice of falconry dates back thousands of years and has been a significant part of many cultures throughout history, often associated with nobility and royalty. Modern falconry is a regulated sport and hobby in many countries, requiring permits and adherence to strict ethical guidelines. Falconers typically spend considerable time building a strong bond with their birds, which is essential for successful hunting.

The training process involves conditioning the bird to return to the falconer, often for food rewards, and teaching it to fly on command. This relationship is built on trust and mutual understanding. Falconers utilize specialized equipment, including jesses (straps attached to the bird's legs), a lure (a decoy used for training and recall), and a glove to protect their hand. The type of bird used and the quarry pursued can vary depending on the region and the falconer's expertise. Falconry is recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.